Hurricane Preparation Tips for Homeowners in the Southeast
Hurricane season can be a stressful time for homeowners in the Southeast, a region prone to tropical storms, hurricanes, and the severe weather that accompanies them. Whether you live along the Gulf Coast, in the Carolinas, or further inland, it’s crucial to be prepared for hurricanes and tropical storms.
Let’s review some things you’ll want to do before a hurricane makes landfall.
Secure Your Home’s Exterior
In the Southeast, hurricanes and tropical storms can bring high winds, heavy rain, and flying debris that can cause significant damage to homes. Flying debris, such as outdoor furniture or grills, can easily damage windows and pose a safety hazard. You don’t want to risk it!
Install Storm Shutters or Board Up Windows
Many areas in the Southeast, especially along the Gulf Coast and the Atlantic Coast, experience the full force of hurricanes. Installing storm shutters or boarding up windows with plywood can protect your home from flying debris and prevent glass breakage.
TIP: You’ll need at least 5/8-inch plywood to effectively cover windows and protect them from debris.
Reinforce Doors and Garage Doors
Wind pressure during hurricanes can force doors open or even tear them off. Reinforcing your doors and garage doors with braces or heavier materials will help them withstand high winds.
Trim Trees and Remove Loose Objects
The Southeast is known for its lush greenery, but overgrown trees and loose items in your yard can turn into dangerous projectiles during a storm. Trim back branches near your home and secure outdoor furniture, grills, and other items that could be picked up by strong winds. It’s better to bring them inside if you can.
Prepare an Emergency Kit
Whether you’re riding out the storm or evacuating, it’s important to have a first-aid kit on hand. You can purchase first-aid kits that come with essentials like bandages and antiseptics. However, making your own can better meet the specific needs of you and your family.
Whether you buy a first-aid kit, or make your own, be sure it includes the following:
- Hand sanitizer
- Latex-free gloves
- Alcohol pads
- Antibiotic ointment
- Q-tips
- Adhesive bandages
- Gauze & gauze tape
- Pain relievers
- Instant cold packs
- Healthcare information
Stock Up on Non-Perishable Food and Water
It’s important to have at least three days’ worth of non-perishable food and water per person. Choose items that don’t require cooking or refrigeration, such as canned goods, dried fruit, and granola bars.
TIP: It’s recommended to have one gallon of water per person, per day, so for a family of three, 9 gallons of water need to be prepared. Don’t forget your pets!
Pack a Flashlight, Extra Batteries, and a Phone Charger
Hurricanes often knock out power for extended periods. A flashlight with extra batteries, a battery-powered, solar-powered, hand-crank phone charger, and other battery-operated essentials will help keep you safe and connected.
Stay Informed and Have a Plan
The Southeast experiences a wide range of hurricane-related weather conditions, from coastal storm surges to inland flooding and tornadoes. Staying informed and having a plan in place will help you react quickly and effectively.
Monitor Local Weather Alerts
Hurricanes and tropical storms can change direction quickly. Keep a close eye on weather updates from local news channels or apps that track storms. This will help you stay informed about the storm’s progress and any potential evacuation orders.
TIP: Local governments also offer weather alerts. Make sure to subscribe to severe weather alerts in your area.
Identify Evacuation Routes and Shelters
If you live in a coastal area, such as parts of Florida, Georgia, or the Carolinas, it’s crucial to know your evacuation routes in advance. Inland residents in areas prone to flooding should also be aware of nearby shelters and safe zones.
Keep Important Documents Safe
Store important documents like insurance policies, identification, and medical records in a waterproof container. This is especially important in flood-prone areas, as water damage can destroy critical paperwork.
Protect Your Home from Flooding
Flooding is one of the most common and destructive effects of hurricanes in the Southeast. Even inland areas can experience flash flooding due to the heavy rainfall that hurricanes bring.
Install or Check Your Sump Pump
If you live in a low-lying area, a sump pump can help prevent flooding. Make sure it’s working properly and consider installing a battery backup in case the power goes out.
Seal Doors and Windows
Heavy rain can seep into your home through gaps around doors and windows. Sealing these areas with weather stripping or caulk can help keep water out and reduce the risk of flood damage.
Clear Gutters and Downspouts
Proper drainage is essential in areas prone to heavy rainfall, which is common throughout the Southeast. Clean out your gutters and downspouts to ensure water can flow away from your home, reducing the risk of water pooling around your foundation.
Review Your Insurance and Emergency Contacts
Hurricanes can cause significant property damage, so it’s important to make sure your home is properly insured and that you have the right contacts in place before a storm strikes.
Review Your Homeowners Insurance
Standard homeowners insurance policies don’t always cover flood damage, which can be a major concern in the Southeast. Check your policy to ensure you’re covered for both wind and flood damage or consider purchasing additional coverage if necessary.
Create a List of Emergency Contacts
Make a list of emergency contacts, including local emergency services, utility companies, and your insurance provider. Keep this list somewhere easily accessible during a storm.
Document Your Belongings
Taking photos or videos of your home and belongings can be helpful when filing an insurance claim after the storm. This documentation will make the claims process smoother and ensure you get the appropriate compensation for any damage.
Make Sure You’re Prepared for Storms
Hurricanes and tropical storms are a serious threat to homeowners in the Southeast. By securing your home, preparing an emergency kit, staying informed, protecting against flooding, and reviewing your insurance, you can significantly reduce the risk and impact of a storm.
If you have any concerns about whether your home will withstand heavy rain and wind, please reach out for a free inspection. Stay safe and be prepared!
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