Will Bleach Kill Mold in a Crawl Space?
Mold in crawl spaces is a common issue, and for many homeowners, it’s their biggest nightmare. Often, the first solution that comes to mind is bleach—a seemingly effective mold killer.
But will bleach actually kill mold, or is it just a temporary fix? This guide answers that question and more!
Why Does Mold Grow in Crawl Spaces?
Mold loves to grow in damp, dark, and humid places, and crawl spaces are often just right for it. These areas under your house are close to the soil and often don’t get much sunlight or fresh air, which keeps them damp and dark. Here’s why mold finds crawl spaces so inviting:
- Moisture: Crawl spaces often have high moisture levels because they are close to the ground. Things like rainwater and groundwater can easily seep in, especially if there’s not good drainage.
- Humidity: Most crawl spaces have open vents along their walls which actually allow humid outside air to get inside and cause mold to grow.
- Food Sources: Mold feeds on organic materials like wood, cardboard, and other building materials found in crawl spaces. With plenty of food and moisture, mold can grow unchecked.
Together, these factors make crawl spaces a perfect breeding ground for mold. Taking steps to reduce crawl space moisture makes it much harder for mold to grow.
Is Crawl Space Mold Dangerous?
Yes, it is. Not only does mold pose a risk to the crawl space’s structural integrity by literally eating away at wooden supports, but it can also lead to serious health problems. According to the EPA, individuals exposed to mold can suffer from respiratory issues, allergies, and other health concerns.
The Myth of Bleach as a Mold Solution
Bleach is often recommended as the go-to solution for killing mold, but its effectiveness is more superficial than you might expect. The common perception is that bleach, with its strong disinfectant properties, can thoroughly kill and prevent mold.
Mostly, this myth comes from the fact that bleach removes visible mold spots and makes surfaces appear cleaner. However, bleach is only a temporary solution at best.
While bleach does get rid of mold on the surface, it does not actually solve the underlying cause behind the mold. Even though it looks like the mold is gone, it will always come back until you solve the moisture problem.
How to Truly Prevent Mold
Soda Blasting
Soda blasting is a cleaning method used to remove mold from crawl spaces. Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) particles are blasted at high pressure onto surfaces. This technique is gentle yet effective, making it safe for removing mold on wood and other materials in the crawl space without causing damage.
The process not only cleans the mold but also deodorizes the area, leaving it fresh and clean. After soda blasting, mold residue is vacuumed up, leaving the treated surfaces ready for further mold prevention treatments.
Encapsulation
Once mold is removed with soda blasting, crawl space encapsulation is the most effective way to prevent it from coming back. Encapsulation serves as a comprehensive water management system below your home, turning a crawl space into a dry and clean area, making it virtually impossible for mold to grow.
What is Encapsulation?
Encapsulation means sealing off the crawl space. It involves covering the floors, walls, and sometimes even the ceiling with a thick vapor barrier. Then, other waterproofing tools are installed to further protect the crawl space from moisture, such as groundwater and humidity.
Parts of Encapsulation
- Vapor Barrier: A thick plastic sheet that covers the crawl space floor and walls to block moisture from the ground.
- Sump Pump: Installed in the lowest part of the crawl space to pump out any accumulated water, preventing moisture buildup.
- Crawl Space Drain: Moves water away from the crawl space to prevent pooling and potential water damage.
- Drainage Matting: Placed under the vapor barrier, it helps water flow towards the sump pump and prevents standing water.
- Dehumidifier: Controls humidity levels in the crawl space, reducing the risk of mold and mildew growth.
- Foam Board Insulation: Applied to the walls to regulate temperature and prevent the transfer of external heat and cold into the home.
- Sealed Crawl Space Door: Keeps the crawl space airtight, stopping humid outside air from entering and disrupting the environment inside.
Benefits of Encapsulation
- Controls Humidity: By keeping out moisture, the air in the crawl space stays drier, which helps prevent mold.
- Better Air Quality: Since a lot of the air in your home comes from the crawl space, keeping this area free from mold means healthier air throughout your house.
- Saves Energy: With encapsulation, air won’t leak in or out as much. This can keep your home warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer, possibly lowering your bills.
Keep Mold Out With AFS
While bleach might seem like a quick fix for mold in your crawl space, it won’t solve the real problem—moisture. Instead, you its better to invest in crawl space encapsulation, a process proven to make crawl spaces drier and mold-free.
If you need a professional team to help with the process, consider working with AFS. We’ve been encapsulating crawl spaces in the Southeast United States since 2000. Contact us today to schedule a free inspection and put moisture back in its place.
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